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A Guide to Common Legal and Safety Precautions for Traveling to China

policy2026/06/04

Foreign citizens traveling in China should abide by Chinese laws and regulations, and understand the basic requirements related to immigration management, accommodation registration, transportation, public order, internet usage, payment security, and emergency assistance.


Familiarizing yourself with relevant laws and safety regulations in advance helps avoid illegal or non-compliant behavior, protects your personal property and safety, and ensures a smooth journey.


I. How to proceed


Step 1: Complete accommodation registration upon arrival


According to Chinese law, when foreigners stay at hotels, guesthouses, or other commercial accommodations, the hotel usually handles the registration on their behalf.


If staying at friends’ or relatives’ homes, rented rooms, apartments, or other non-hotel accommodations, you must complete accommodation registration at the local public security authority within the prescribed time frame:


  • In urban areas, this is generally required within 24 hours;


  • In rural areas, generally within 72 hours.


After completing the process, keep the “Accommodation Registration Form for Foreigners” or relevant proof of registration safely.


Step 2: Safeguard your identification documents


While traveling within China, carry valid identification documents with you:


  • Passport


  • Visa or residence permit


  • Entry record


It is recommended to also retain electronic scans and paper copies.


If your passport is lost, damaged, or stolen, report it immediately to the local public security authorities and contact your country’s embassy or consulate in China to apply for travel documents.


Step 3: Observe traffic and public order regulations


During travel, comply with Chinese traffic laws:


  • Use taxis or ride-hailing services through official channels;


  • Follow traffic lights and road signs;


  • Do not drive under the influence of alcohol;


  • Do not operate motor vehicles without a valid license;


  • When riding electric bicycles, adhere to local regulations.


In public places, be mindful of:


  • Avoid disrupting public order;


  • Do not participate in illegal gatherings;


  • Do not take photos in prohibited areas or enter restricted zones;


  • Respect religious sites and cultural heritage protection regulations.


Step 4: Know how to seek emergency assistance


In case of an emergency, dial the following numbers:


  • 110: Police emergency


  • 119: Fire department


  • 120: Medical emergency


  • 122: Traffic accident reporting


  • 12308: Ministry of Foreign Affairs Global Consular Protection and Service Emergency Hotline


If your belongings are stolen, your documents are lost, you suffer bodily injury, or encounter any other emergency, report it to the police immediately and retain relevant evidence and records.


II. Materials to prepare


It is recommended to carry or store electronically the following documents during your trip:


  • Original passport


  • Chinese visa or residence permit


  • Entry record information


  • Hotel reservation details


  • Accommodation registration proof


  • International travel insurance policy


  • Contact information for your country’s embassy or consulate in China


  • Emergency contact information


  • Electronic backup of important documents


  • Round-trip air tickets or itinerary


III. Points to note during procedures


Pay attention to visa validity period


The permitted length of stay for foreigners in China is determined by the duration specified on their visa, temporary residence permit, or residence permit.


You must not:


  • Stay beyond the authorized period;


  • Engage in activities inconsistent with the purpose stated on your visa;


  • Work illegally or engage in paid employment.


If you need to extend your stay, apply to the immigration authorities in advance.


Be aware of restrictions on drone and special equipment use


In certain areas of China, drone flights are prohibited or restricted.


Before using a drone, familiarize yourself with local airspace regulations and do not fly near airports, military zones, government facilities, or other restricted areas.


Observe internet and information security rules


When using the internet in China, comply with relevant cybersecurity laws and regulations.


You must not:


  • Create or disseminate illegal information;


  • Engage in online fraud;


  • Illegally obtain others’ personal information;


  • Publish content that endangers national security or public order.


Pay attention to payment and property security


It is recommended to prioritize official payment channels.


Avoid:


  • Transferring money to strangers;


  • Clicking on links from unknown sources;


  • Scanning unidentified QR codes;


  • Participating in high-risk investments or gambling activities.


In crowded areas, keep your passport, mobile phone, and cash secure.


Note the regulations regarding purchasing and carrying items


Certain items are restricted or prohibited under Chinese law, including:


  • Firearms, ammunition, and imitation firearms


  • Controlled knives


  • Drugs and prohibited medications


  • Products made from endangered wild flora and fauna


  • Goods infringing intellectual property rights


When entering or leaving the country, follow customs declaration regulations.


Respect local laws and cultural customs


While traveling in China, respect local laws, ethnic customs, and religious beliefs.


For historical sites, museums, religious venues, and nature reserves, follow management guidelines and refrain from acts of vandalism, graffiti, or other illegal activities.